<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" ><generator uri="https://jekyllrb.com/" version="4.4.1">Jekyll</generator><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/feed/content/bodhisattva.xml" rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" /><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><updated>2026-03-12T14:57:36+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/feed/content/bodhisattva.xml</id><title type="html">The Open Buddhist University | Content | The Bodhisattva Ideal</title><subtitle>A website dedicated to providing free, online courses and bibliographies in Buddhist Studies. </subtitle><author><name>Khemarato Bhikkhu</name><uri>https://twitter.com/buddhistuni</uri></author><entry><title type="html">Praise to Mañjughoṣa</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/praise-to-manjughosa_tsongkhapa-lobzang-drakpa" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Praise to Mañjughoṣa" /><published>2025-05-26T15:20:54+07:00</published><updated>2025-05-26T15:20:54+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/praise-to-manjughosa_tsongkhapa-lobzang-drakpa</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/praise-to-manjughosa_tsongkhapa-lobzang-drakpa"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>May he free the kind ones immersed in misery’s ocean<br />
So that all may come to resemble Mañjughoṣa himself.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A hymn of praise to the great Bodhisattva Mañjuśrī, written by the 12th century Tibetan monk, philosopher, and yogi Je Tsongkhapa.</p>]]></content><author><name>Tsongkhapa Lobzang Drakpa</name></author><category term="essays" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="tibetan" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[May he free the kind ones immersed in misery’s ocean So that all may come to resemble Mañjughoṣa himself.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Milarepa</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/milarepa_quintman-andrew" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Milarepa" /><published>2025-05-20T14:08:13+07:00</published><updated>2025-05-22T14:11:49+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/milarepa_quintman-andrew</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/milarepa_quintman-andrew"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>Milarepa spent the rest of his adult life practicing
meditation in seclusion and teaching groups of disciples
mainly through spontaneous songs of realization
(mgur).</p>
</blockquote>

<p>The life of the great Tibetan yogi Milarepa, beginning with the story of his parents and birth, then tracing his journey from sorcery to spiritual awakening, highlighting his devotion to Marpa, solitary meditation, and legendary songs.</p>]]></content><author><name>Andrew Quintman</name></author><category term="essays" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="tibetan" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Milarepa spent the rest of his adult life practicing meditation in seclusion and teaching groups of disciples mainly through spontaneous songs of realization (mgur).]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Lamrim Teachings</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/lamrim_thubten-chodron" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Lamrim Teachings" /><published>2024-03-30T11:09:30+07:00</published><updated>2024-09-24T14:48:08+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/lamrim_thubten-chodron</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/lamrim_thubten-chodron"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>I want to go through these points with the idea of giving you a Western approach to understanding them. You might take more extensive teachings from some of the Tibetan lamas later on, and if I am able to at least introduce you to some of those topics through the Westernized approach, then when you hear the standard Tibetan approach, it will go in more smoothly for you.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A series of lectures delivered in Seattle from 1991 to 1994 going systematically through Atiśa’s presentation of the gradual path of training.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ven Thubten Chodron</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/thubten-chodron</uri></author><category term="booklets" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="path" /><category term="tantric" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[I want to go through these points with the idea of giving you a Western approach to understanding them. You might take more extensive teachings from some of the Tibetan lamas later on, and if I am able to at least introduce you to some of those topics through the Westernized approach, then when you hear the standard Tibetan approach, it will go in more smoothly for you.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Concise Spiritual Advice</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/concise-spiritual-advice_khandro-sera" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Concise Spiritual Advice" /><published>2023-11-24T19:22:19+07:00</published><updated>2025-05-18T19:11:15+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/concise-spiritual-advice_khandro-sera</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/concise-spiritual-advice_khandro-sera"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>Pray to your master and to the Three Jewels,<br />
and strive to be wholesome –  physically, verbally and mentally.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>In this brief poem, the great Tulku and Yogini, Sera Khandro, exhorts readers to wholeheartedly practice the Dharma.
Khandro points out the importance of impermanence and karma to help practitioners overcome attachments and develop wholesome behavior.
Other pieces of advice are to remain in solitude, establish mindfulness, and develop bodhicitta.</p>]]></content><author><name>Sera Khandro</name></author><category term="essays" /><category term="anicca" /><category term="karma" /><category term="sati" /><category term="thought" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="cosmology" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Pray to your master and to the Three Jewels, and strive to be wholesome – physically, verbally and mentally.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Śūraṅgama Sūtra (T. 945)</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/t0945" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Śūraṅgama Sūtra (T. 945)" /><published>2023-08-21T13:47:30+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-13T16:26:43+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/t0945</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/t0945"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>First I redirected my hearing inward in order to enter the current of the sages. Then external sounds disappeared. With the direction of my hearing reversed and with sounds stilled, both sounds and silence ceased to arise. So it was that I gradually progressed…</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A complete, annotated translation of the classic Chinese Sūtra covering the Bodhisattvas’ practice of meditation and attainment of wisdom.</p>]]></content><author><name>The Buddhist Text Translation Society</name></author><category term="canon" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="mahayana-canon" /><category term="east-asian" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[First I redirected my hearing inward in order to enter the current of the sages. Then external sounds disappeared. With the direction of my hearing reversed and with sounds stilled, both sounds and silence ceased to arise. So it was that I gradually progressed…]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Bodhisattva Vows</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/bodhisattva-vows_fpmt" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Bodhisattva Vows" /><published>2022-05-02T20:07:29+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-12T10:51:57+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/bodhisattva-vows_fpmt</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/bodhisattva-vows_fpmt"><![CDATA[<p>The eighteen root vows and forty-six branch vows for engaging bodhicitta along with notes on guarding the vows from degeneration.</p>]]></content><author><name>The Foundation for the Preservation of the Mahayana</name></author><category term="booklets" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="tantric" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[The eighteen root vows and forty-six branch vows for engaging bodhicitta along with notes on guarding the vows from degeneration.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Embodying Compassion in Buddhist Art: Image, Pilgrimage, Practice</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/monographs/embodying-compassion-in-buddhist-art_lucic-karen" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Embodying Compassion in Buddhist Art: Image, Pilgrimage, Practice" /><published>2022-04-05T20:57:31+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-11T15:12:52+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/monographs/embodying-compassion-in-buddhist-art_lucic-karen</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/monographs/embodying-compassion-in-buddhist-art_lucic-karen"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>Up until the middle of the first millennium, Avalokiteshvara consistently appeared in a magnificent, idealized body, yet one in accord with human norms. But sometime around the 6th century, an iconographic revolution occurred in Indian art, and he began to acquire additional arms, heads, and eyes.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>An introduction to the history of Avalokiteshvara through Buddhist art.</p>]]></content><author><name>Karen Lucic</name></author><category term="monographs" /><category term="bart" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="mahayana" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Up until the middle of the first millennium, Avalokiteshvara consistently appeared in a magnificent, idealized body, yet one in accord with human norms. But sometime around the 6th century, an iconographic revolution occurred in Indian art, and he began to acquire additional arms, heads, and eyes.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Kannon and the Ideal of Compassion</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/kannon_bloom-alfred" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Kannon and the Ideal of Compassion" /><published>2022-03-07T18:20:38+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-12T10:51:57+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/kannon_bloom-alfred</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/kannon_bloom-alfred"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>Kannon has taken many forms in Japan and is probably the most venerated of Buddhist divinities.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A short introduction to Guanyin.</p>

<p>You can also hear a reading of this essay <a href="https://youtu.be/QhAjvwGFIqc">on YouTube</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Alfred Bloom</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/bloom-a</uri></author><category term="essays" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="guanyin" /><category term="mahayana" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Kannon has taken many forms in Japan and is probably the most venerated of Buddhist divinities.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Mind Training: The Seventy-Two Exhortations</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/mind-training_gomchung-kharak" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Mind Training: The Seventy-Two Exhortations" /><published>2022-03-03T20:35:06+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-12T10:51:57+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/mind-training_gomchung-kharak</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/mind-training_gomchung-kharak"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>I’m giving advice as a remedy.<br />
This will help you long, so listen!</p>
</blockquote>]]></content><author><name>Kharak Gomchung</name></author><category term="booklets" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="tibetan" /><category term="monastic-advice" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[I’m giving advice as a remedy. This will help you long, so listen!]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Thirty-Seven Practices of a Bodhisattva</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/thirty-seven-practices-of-a-bodhisattva" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Thirty-Seven Practices of a Bodhisattva" /><published>2022-02-26T07:12:12+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-12T10:51:57+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/thirty-seven-practices-of-a-bodhisattva</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/thirty-seven-practices-of-a-bodhisattva"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>Armed with the attitude of loving-kindness and compassion, we naturally no longer have any external enemies.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A commentary on <a href="/content/essays/practices-of-all-bodhisattvas_zangpo-tokme">the classic, Tibetan summary of Bodhisattva practices</a> explaining how they transform our mind and character.</p>]]></content><author><name>Ngulchu Thogme</name></author><category term="booklets" /><category term="thought" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="path" /><category term="mahayana" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Armed with the attitude of loving-kindness and compassion, we naturally no longer have any external enemies.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Nine Considerations and Criteria For Benefiting Beings</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/considerations-and-criteria_patrul" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Nine Considerations and Criteria For Benefiting Beings" /><published>2021-04-05T12:34:57+07:00</published><updated>2025-05-18T19:11:15+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/considerations-and-criteria_patrul</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/considerations-and-criteria_patrul"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>Bodhisattvas who genuinely take the bodhisattva vow of ethical discipline do nothing but act for the benefit of beings, either directly or indirectly, but unless one is skilful in benefiting these beings, no matter how much one does, it might not benefit beings, but could actually be a direct or indirect cause of harm.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>An excellent summary of what to take into account in ethical decisions: useful for any serious practitioner.</p>]]></content><author><name>Patrul Rinpoche</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/patrul</uri></author><category term="essays" /><category term="engaged" /><category term="mahayana" /><category term="dana" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="ethics" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Bodhisattvas who genuinely take the bodhisattva vow of ethical discipline do nothing but act for the benefit of beings, either directly or indirectly, but unless one is skilful in benefiting these beings, no matter how much one does, it might not benefit beings, but could actually be a direct or indirect cause of harm.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Bodhisattva Precepts</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/bodhisattva-precepts_shengyen" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Bodhisattva Precepts" /><published>2020-10-16T11:47:19+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-13T16:26:43+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/bodhisattva-precepts_shengyen</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/booklets/bodhisattva-precepts_shengyen"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>They feel safe around you, and because you, out of genuine compassion, never intend to harm them but only try to be of help, they also feel a sort of joy in your presence.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A short introduction to the Bodhisattva Precepts and on seeing the positive side of the familiar five.</p>]]></content><author><name>Master Sheng-Yen</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/sheng-yen</uri></author><category term="booklets" /><category term="ethics" /><category term="monastic-mahayana" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="brahmavihara" /><category term="mahayana" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[They feel safe around you, and because you, out of genuine compassion, never intend to harm them but only try to be of help, they also feel a sort of joy in your presence.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Bodhicaryāvatāra: Teaching Methods &amp;amp; Overview</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/bodhicaryavatara-overview_zenkar" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Bodhicaryāvatāra: Teaching Methods &amp;amp; Overview" /><published>2020-10-04T11:49:43+07:00</published><updated>2025-05-18T19:11:15+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/bodhicaryavatara-overview_zenkar</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/bodhicaryavatara-overview_zenkar"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>… whenever we practise the bodhisattva’s actions–the trainings in generosity, discipline, patience, diligence, meditation and wisdom–it will cause this bodhicitta that is the union of emptiness and compassion to increase further and further.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A transcript of a short talk on how the <a href="/content/canon/bodhisattvacaryavatara_santideva"><em>Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra</em></a> is taught in the Tibetan tradition.</p>]]></content><author><name>Alak Zenkar Rinpoche</name></author><category term="essays" /><category term="tibetan" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="path" /><category term="ethics" /><category term="tranquility-and-insight" /><category term="mahayana" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[… whenever we practise the bodhisattva’s actions–the trainings in generosity, discipline, patience, diligence, meditation and wisdom–it will cause this bodhicitta that is the union of emptiness and compassion to increase further and further.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">‘Stop! A Buddhist is here!’: Bodhisattva Masculinity on Death Row</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/articles/bodhisattva-masculinity-on-death-row_cunnell-h" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="‘Stop! A Buddhist is here!’: Bodhisattva Masculinity on Death Row" /><published>2020-08-30T12:32:25+07:00</published><updated>2024-11-02T22:50:39+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/articles/bodhisattva-masculinity-on-death-row_cunnell-h</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/articles/bodhisattva-masculinity-on-death-row_cunnell-h"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>‘I smiled at the guards standing at my cell,’ he writes. ‘Being thrown in the Hole was worth the pleasure of seeing them still alive.’</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A review of Jarvis Masters’ spiritual memoir <em>Finding Freedom</em> analyzing the work as a critque of toxicity in an American prison and the presentation of an alternate “Bodhisattva” masculinity possible even among killers.</p>]]></content><author><name>H. Cunnell</name></author><category term="articles" /><category term="gender" /><category term="american" /><category term="american-mahayana" /><category term="engaged" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="chaplaincy" /><category term="reform" /><category term="body" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[‘I smiled at the guards standing at my cell,’ he writes. ‘Being thrown in the Hole was worth the pleasure of seeing them still alive.’]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Thirty-Seven Practices of All the Bodhisattvas</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/practices-of-all-bodhisattvas_zangpo-tokme" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Thirty-Seven Practices of All the Bodhisattvas" /><published>2020-08-08T14:19:01+07:00</published><updated>2025-05-18T19:11:15+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/practices-of-all-bodhisattvas_zangpo-tokme</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/practices-of-all-bodhisattvas_zangpo-tokme"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>Here I have set down for those who wish to follow the bodhisattva path,<br />
Thirty-seven practices to be adopted by all the buddhas’ heirs</p>
</blockquote>

<p>A list of practices which all renunciants would do well to reflect upon again and again.</p>]]></content><author><name>Gyalse Tokme Zangpo</name></author><category term="essays" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="monastic-mahayana" /><category term="pakiyadhamma" /><category term="renunciation" /><category term="tibetan" /><category term="monastic-advice" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Here I have set down for those who wish to follow the bodhisattva path, Thirty-seven practices to be adopted by all the buddhas’ heirs]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra: A Guide to the Bodhisattva’s Way of Life</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/bodhisattvacaryavatara_santideva" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra: A Guide to the Bodhisattva’s Way of Life" /><published>2020-05-28T10:22:39+07:00</published><updated>2023-10-24T12:10:32+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/bodhisattvacaryavatara_santideva</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/bodhisattvacaryavatara_santideva"><![CDATA[<p>This epic poem on grasping firmly the intention to awaken has inspired many generations of Buddhists to live a more ethical and spiritual life and it captures beautifully the aesthetic of Buddhist ethics. Well worth reading again and again and again.</p>

<p>There are a few English translations of this classic of world literature. Steven Bachelor has a free translation (linked above), but I <strong>strongly</strong> prefer <a href="https://www.shambhala.com/the-way-of-the-bodhisattva.html" target="_blank">the Padmakara translation</a> published by <a href="/publishers/shambhala">Shambhala</a> in 1999 for its unparalleled accuracy and force.</p>]]></content><author><name>Śāntideva</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/santideva</uri></author><category term="canon" /><category term="buddhism" /><category term="cosmology" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="mahayana" /><category term="tibetan" /><category term="tantric-roots" /><category term="engaged" /><category term="effort" /><category term="thought" /><category term="ethics" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[This epic poem on grasping firmly the intention to awaken has inspired many generations of Buddhists to live a more ethical and spiritual life and it captures beautifully the aesthetic of Buddhist ethics. Well worth reading again and again and again.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">MN 81 Ghaṭikāra Sutta: With Ghaṭikāra</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/mn81" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="MN 81 Ghaṭikāra Sutta: With Ghaṭikāra" /><published>2020-05-13T13:06:04+07:00</published><updated>2024-09-24T14:48:08+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/mn081</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/mn81"><![CDATA[<p>The Buddha smiles and tells Ānanda an entertaining story of a lay anāgāmī and a reluctant renunciate at the time of the Buddha Kassapa, demonstrating that the Buddha wasn’t always so wise in his previous lives.</p>]]></content><author><name>Bhante Sujato</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/sujato</uri></author><category term="canon" /><category term="mn" /><category term="buddha" /><category term="bodhisatta" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="lay" /><category term="anagami" /><category term="vinaya-controversies" /><category term="pali-canon" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[The Buddha smiles and tells Ānanda an entertaining story of a lay anāgāmī and a reluctant renunciate at the time of the Buddha Kassapa, demonstrating that the Buddha wasn’t always so wise in his previous lives.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">MN 8.61: The Mud Simile</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/mn8.61" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="MN 8.61: The Mud Simile" /><published>2020-05-12T13:39:45+07:00</published><updated>2023-05-18T20:31:44+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/mn008.061</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/canon/mn8.61"><![CDATA[<p>The Buddha explains that only the enlightened can truly teach.</p>]]></content><author><name>Bhante Sujato</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/sujato</uri></author><category term="canon" /><category term="mn" /><category term="sangha" /><category term="pedagogy" /><category term="sukha" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="imagery" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[The Buddha explains that only the enlightened can truly teach.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Arahants, Bodhisattvas, and Buddhas</title><link href="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/arahants-bodhisattvas-and-buddhas_bodhi" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Arahants, Bodhisattvas, and Buddhas" /><published>2020-03-08T16:58:36+07:00</published><updated>2025-05-28T16:11:48+07:00</updated><id>https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/arahants-bodhisattvas-and-buddhas_bodhi</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/essays/arahants-bodhisattvas-and-buddhas_bodhi"><![CDATA[<blockquote>
  <p>I would say that the Nikāyas and Āgamas give us a “historical-realistic perspective” on the Buddha, while the Mahāyāna sūtras give us a “cosmic-metaphysical perspective.”</p>
</blockquote>

<p>Bhikkhu Bodhi explores the Bodhisattva ideal from the perspective of the both the Theravāda and Mahayana, with a brief summary of its history. An excellent introduction to this vital topic.</p>]]></content><author><name>Bhikkhu Bodhi</name><uri>https://buddhistuniversity.net/authors/bodhi</uri></author><category term="essays" /><category term="indian" /><category term="mahayana" /><category term="mahayana-roots" /><category term="mahayana-canon" /><category term="bodhisattva" /><category term="buddhism" /><category term="ebts" /><category term="rebirth-stories" /><category term="form" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[I would say that the Nikāyas and Āgamas give us a “historical-realistic perspective” on the Buddha, while the Mahāyāna sūtras give us a “cosmic-metaphysical perspective.”]]></summary></entry></feed>